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(詳細はfraud that "induces one not to present a case in court or deprives one of the opportunity to be heard () is not involved in the actual issues ...."〔(Lawyers.com glossary ). Retrieved September 15, 2008.〕〔See also (InfoPlease website ) and (Lexic.us website ). Retrieved September 15, 2008.〕 It can involve fraud on the court, but is not necessarily the same.〔 More broadly, it is defined as: Extrinsic fraud does not mean merely lying or perjury, nor misrepresentations, nor intrinsic fraud, nor "to matters that could have been raised during the divorce proceeding."〔''Ellett v. Ellett'', No. 0824-00-2, Virginia, (Cir. Ct. Richmond City 2001), with cases cited therein, found at (Virginia state courts website ). Retrieved September 15, 2008.〕 It must involve "collateral ... circumstances" such as: # "bribery of a judge or juror," # "fabrication of evidence by an attorney," # "preventing another party's witness from appearing," # "intentionally failing to join a necessary party," or # "misleading another party into thinking a continuance had been granted...."〔 ==Examples== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Extrinsic fraud」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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